I needed more culture in my life.
May. 31st, 2008 05:36 pmSitting on my counter, covered in plastic wrap and wrapped in a towel, is a bowl. Inside this bowl, an awesome thing is happening: YOGURT is coming into existence! Squee! I bought some skim milk (hey, I might as well make yogurt I can eat, right?) at the store today. I heated it to 180*F (scalding it), then let it sit and cool to 115*F. I removed the skin from the top, and poured half a cup of it into a bowl. Then, I whisked in the magic ingredient: about 1/3 cup of T's homemade yogurt with live active cultures. I know the cultures are live and active because I took her yogurt out of the fridge and left it at room temperature for about an hour in its tightly closed plastic container. When I went back to it, the lid was domed, and gas escaped. I added in the rest of the scalded milk, mixed it up, and covered it as described. It will be yogurt in a matter of hours! I'm so excited about this. Yes, I am a food geek. Totally. I don't think I'll be able to resist lifting up the towel occasionally to peek and see how it's coming along. :)
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Date: 2008-05-31 11:11 pm (UTC)no subject
Date: 2008-06-01 07:11 pm (UTC)This biologist from University of Cincinnati Clermont's page is incredibly useful when it comes to making homemade cheese, yoghurt, rootbeer, and gingerale.
http://biology.clc.uc.edu/fankhauser/Cheese/CHEESE.HTML
I really like homemade yoghurt, what pisses me is that most yoghurt sold in USA is heavily laced with modified food starch and gelatin which to me isn't exactly good eats.
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Date: 2008-06-01 07:45 pm (UTC)no subject
Date: 2008-06-01 07:48 pm (UTC)no subject
Date: 2008-06-01 07:56 pm (UTC)no subject
Date: 2008-06-01 08:03 pm (UTC)Temperature does affect the pH by regulating the speed at which the yoghurt acidifies, lower temps slow down the fermentation process, thus the acidification.
A really hot kitchen is a boon for yoghurt making.
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Date: 2008-06-01 08:10 pm (UTC)no subject
Date: 2008-06-01 10:59 pm (UTC)Here are some tips from Dr. Frankhauser:
Proper incubation temperature. Lactobacilli and Streptococcus thermophilus are thermophilic bacteria, meaning they prefer elevated temperatures for growth. At such temperatures (50°C, in this case) pathogenic or putrifactive bacteria are inhibited. However, even these thermophilic bacteria are killed if exposed to temperatures over 55°C (130°F), and do not grow well below 37°C (98°F). We will incubate at 50°C, a temperature on the high side of its preferred growth temperature (122°F), a temperature which inhibits the growth of pathogenic bacteria. (Note that many recipes call for cooler temperatures than this. We find the results less dependable when incubation temperatures are lower.)
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Date: 2008-06-01 11:11 pm (UTC)no subject
Date: 2008-06-02 03:45 am (UTC)As long as you do not go over 55°C. Really you want this stuff to acidify as fast as possible so that other bacteria do not innoculate the batch and start doing gas fermentation. If you had something that could hold it around 120°F you would be doing great.
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Date: 2008-06-03 08:39 am (UTC)